{"id":2111,"date":"2015-07-14T14:50:10","date_gmt":"2015-07-14T14:50:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.xertatour.com\/introduccio\/"},"modified":"2019-05-14T09:28:55","modified_gmt":"2019-05-14T09:28:55","slug":"introduction","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.xertatour.com\/fr\/introduction\/","title":{"rendered":"Introduction"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id='av_section_1'  class='avia-section av-1c59ja-9dc3e5608fb96f620981ca2f13d98c30 main_color avia-section-small avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_section  avia-builder-el-first  avia-bg-style-fixed container_wrap fullsize'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><main  role=\"main\" itemprop=\"mainContentOfPage\"  class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-2111'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-d6g5ym-2af7cfd17787f316e63a6e30267d5a03\">\n.flex_column.av-d6g5ym-2af7cfd17787f316e63a6e30267d5a03{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-d6g5ym-2af7cfd17787f316e63a6e30267d5a03 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-1  el_before_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-animated-generic right-to-left av-zero-column-padding  '     ><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-d26c5i-8a41586922375a4491c0ad2e4f215ce1\">\n.flex_column.av-d26c5i-8a41586922375a4491c0ad2e4f215ce1{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-d26c5i-8a41586922375a4491c0ad2e4f215ce1 av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_one_fifth  el_before_av_one_fifth  flex_column_div av-animated-generic top-to-bottom av-zero-column-padding  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-jvnlfg19-6929d072b2436c520bf027cd19251ddc\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-jvnlfg19-6929d072b2436c520bf027cd19251ddc{\npadding-bottom:0;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-jvnlfg19-6929d072b2436c520bf027cd19251ddc .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-jvnlfg19-6929d072b2436c520bf027cd19251ddc .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-jvnlfg19-6929d072b2436c520bf027cd19251ddc av-special-heading-h1 blockquote modern-quote modern-centered  avia-builder-el-3  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  av-thin-font'><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  ><strong>Bienvenus \u00e0 Xerta!<\/strong><\/h1><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-17xhsu-8582e6bbcb95c5bab6184bf8a3117414\">\n.flex_column.av-17xhsu-8582e6bbcb95c5bab6184bf8a3117414{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-17xhsu-8582e6bbcb95c5bab6184bf8a3117414 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_three_fifth  el_before_av_one_full  flex_column_div av-animated-generic right-to-left av-zero-column-padding  '     ><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-d26c5i-9f24d6521321752c982adcadffbc3822\">\n.flex_column.av-d26c5i-9f24d6521321752c982adcadffbc3822{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 20px 20px 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-d26c5i-9f24d6521321752c982adcadffbc3822 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-5  el_after_av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  first flex_column_div av-animated-generic top-to-bottom  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-juy2ele5-252223001503a7da5505832d9d2638ae\">\n.avia-image-container.av-juy2ele5-252223001503a7da5505832d9d2638ae img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-juy2ele5-252223001503a7da5505832d9d2638ae .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-juy2ele5-252223001503a7da5505832d9d2638ae av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-6  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-507 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-507 avia_image ' src='https:\/\/www.xertatour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0-MenuPrincipal-300x200.jpg' alt='' title='0-MenuPrincipal'  height=\"200\" width=\"300\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"  \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/main><!-- close content main element --><\/div><\/div><div id='av_section_2'  class='avia-section av-1c59ja-c6b75f92ab9790da699d744fa09dd32f main_color avia-section-no-padding avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-7  el_after_av_section  avia-builder-el-last  avia-bg-style-fixed container_wrap fullsize'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-2111'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-d6g5ym-2af7cfd17787f316e63a6e30267d5a03\">\n.flex_column.av-d6g5ym-2af7cfd17787f316e63a6e30267d5a03{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-d6g5ym-2af7cfd17787f316e63a6e30267d5a03 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-8  el_before_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-animated-generic right-to-left av-zero-column-padding  '     ><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-d26c5i-8a41586922375a4491c0ad2e4f215ce1\">\n.flex_column.av-d26c5i-8a41586922375a4491c0ad2e4f215ce1{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-d26c5i-8a41586922375a4491c0ad2e4f215ce1 av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-9  el_after_av_one_fifth  el_before_av_one_fifth  flex_column_div av-animated-generic top-to-bottom av-zero-column-padding  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-jvnlflpy-fce5ac9ee758163b0bf151044293d997\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-jvnlflpy-fce5ac9ee758163b0bf151044293d997{\npadding-bottom:20px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-jvnlflpy-fce5ac9ee758163b0bf151044293d997 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-jvnlflpy-fce5ac9ee758163b0bf151044293d997 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-jvnlflpy-fce5ac9ee758163b0bf151044293d997 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote modern-centered  avia-builder-el-10  el_before_av_player  avia-builder-el-first '><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Introduction<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<div id=\"av_player-1\" class=\"av-player av-player-container av-juy2htgl-e82128a46edf7929f6518a4289ca554f avia-playerstyle-minimal av_player-1  avia-builder-el-11  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock  av-player-hide-playlist first avia-playlist-no-loop avia-playlist-hide-cover\"><div class=\"av-player-player-container\"><div class=\"wp-playlist wp-audio-playlist wp-playlist-light\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-current-item\"><\/div>\n\t\t<audio controls=\"controls\" preload=\"none\" width=\"1478\"\n\t\t\t><\/audio>\n\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-next\"><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-prev\"><\/div>\n\t<noscript>\n\t<ol>\n\t\t<li><a href='https:\/\/www.xertatour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/FRANCES-1-Introduction.wav'>FRANCES-1-Introduction<\/a><\/li>\t<\/ol>\n\t<\/noscript>\n\t<script type=\"application\/json\" class=\"wp-playlist-script\">{\"type\":\"audio\",\"tracklist\":true,\"tracknumbers\":true,\"images\":false,\"artists\":true,\"tracks\":[{\"src\":\"https:\/\/www.xertatour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/FRANCES-1-Introduction.wav\",\"type\":\"audio\/wav\",\"title\":\"FRANCES-1-Introduction\",\"caption\":\"\",\"description\":\"\\\"FRANCES-1-Introduction\\\".\",\"meta\":{\"length_formatted\":\"1:52\"}}]}<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-juy2nyf9-8985a036f771da9c5e91d72d5117c046 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Bonjour et bienvenus \u00e0 Xerta.<\/p>\n<p>Selon les historiens, Xerta a ses origines \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9poque ib\u00e9ro-romaine avec le nom d&rsquo;Osikerda, qui appartient \u00e0 la famille des noms de la B\u00e9tique, dont les habitants primitifs \u00e9taient les ilercavons.<\/p>\n<p>La situation g\u00e9ographique de Xerta, bord\u00e9e par le fleuve \u00c8bre, a favoris\u00e9 historiquement une importante production agricole, renforc\u00e9e par des syst\u00e8mes d\u2019irrigation qui sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 document\u00e9es dans les temps des Arabes. Sans aucun doute la construction d\u00e9finitive du barrage de L&rsquo;Assut au XV\u00e8me si\u00e8cle a fourni la ville avec une infrastructure de base, a la fois pour l\u2019irrigation et l\u2019exploitation des usines et de la p\u00eache.<\/p>\n<p>Au d\u00e9but du XVII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, Xerta appartenait fiscalement \u00e0 Tortosa et, pour cette raison, des fortes disputes ont eu lieu avec les autorit\u00e9s de Tortosa, ce qui a conduit \u00e0 un long proc\u00e8s dans la Cour royale.<\/p>\n<p>En 1625, l&rsquo;intercession de Joan Sent\u00eds, originaire de Xerta, \u00e9v\u00eaque de Barcelone et vice-roi de Catalogne, fut d\u00e9cisive dans le proc\u00e8s et l&rsquo;accord qui aboutirent \u00e0 l&rsquo;ind\u00e9pendance de Tortosa au bout de trois ans, en 1628.<\/p>\n<p>Plus tard, la construction des \u00e9cluses \u00e0 L&rsquo;Assut pour faciliter la navigabilit\u00e9 de l\u2019\u00c8bre, ainsi que le d\u00e9but du canal de la rive droite, fixera la marque de l\u2019identit\u00e9 de la ville \u00e0 la fin du XIX\u00e8me et au d\u00e9but du XX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n<p>Si vous souhaitez en savoir plus d\u00e9tails et curiosit\u00e9s sur Xerta, n\u2019h\u00e9sitez pas \u00e0 visiter les lieux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat propos\u00e9s par ce guide. Entrez simplement dans la section \u00ab\u00a0Tour historique\u00a0\u00bb, descendez jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 l&rsquo;endroit choisi, suivez les instructions sur la carte et \u00e9coutez l&rsquo;audio. Au revoir.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-17xhsu-040621d0525023ec3c25831da27fc502\">\n.flex_column.av-17xhsu-040621d0525023ec3c25831da27fc502{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:20px 20px 20px 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-17xhsu-040621d0525023ec3c25831da27fc502 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-13  el_after_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  flex_column_div av-animated-generic right-to-left  '     ><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2111","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Introduction - Xertatour.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.xertatour.com\/fr\/introduction\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Introduction - 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